This is the history of Special Olympics, and the story of Eunice Shriver. Eunice Shriver was the sister of John F. Kennedy. Unknown to most is that her older sister, Rosemary Kennedy, was a woman with special needs. As such she took up the cause of those with special needs. And in doing so, started an international movement, and brought the cause of these people into the public light. She started with a day camp on her back lawn in 1962 where children with intellectual disability could attend. These children were usually hidden, and now they were welcomed. This was a world of shame for these people.
When her brother was in the White House, she lobbied for these people. The first legislation recognizing them was signed by her brother and committed federal funding to people with disabilities.
1968 was the first Special Olympics. this was only a couple months after the assassination of her brother Bobby Kennedy. This was held in Chicago, where there were over 1000 participants, and not that many spectators. The Special Olympians quote at each meet: "Let me win. But if I cannot win, let me be brave in the attempt."
When Special Olympics was featured on Wide World of Sports in 1973, the movement gained a broader audience, as many were introduced for the first time. This was initially a mostly American event, but is now truly international. Many celebrities, and many more volunteers have lead to this success.
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