Bigler's Chronicle of the West: The Conquest of California, Discovery of Gold, and Mormon Settlement as reflected in Henry William Bigler's Diaries, by Erwin G. Gudde, University of California Press, Berkely and Los Angeles, 1962.
Here is a great book, most of it based on Bigler's diaries, meaning this is a good source of original information on the Mormon Battalion, the discovery of gold, and the trip from California to Utah by former members of the Mormon Battalion. This record chronicles the discovery date of gold, and circumstances surrounding the discovery. It also talks about some of the early prospecting. The Mormons were prospecting mostly on Angel Island in the American River, but also found gold in other locations. It tells the story of how they left some of their gold on the mill waterway when John Sutter came to visit, to impress him. However in the meantime, and youth discovered the gold and claimed it for himself.
However before this, it gives a very good, although not complete, history of the day-to-day struggles of the Mormon Battalion. It talks about those who left with the sick train, talks about getting paid, and their digging of wells and making improvements in San Diego. It talks of the trip north, where in they passed New Hop in San Joaquin Valley on their way to Sutter's Fort. They worked on the saw mill, while others Mormons worked on a flour mill. As part of their payment Sutter gave them cattle to take to Utah. He also furnished two cannon he had purchased from the Russians at Fort Ross.
This report chronicles the death of three Mormons, who got ahead of the group returning to Salt Lake. These men were Daniel Browett, Ezrah H. Allen and Herderson Cox. The Mormons named the place Tragedy Spring and the name still is used. They found the gold pouch belonging to Ezrah H. Allen and returned this to his wife.
The trip to Salt Lake was full of hazards. Often Indians would shoot poison arrows into the horses, with the hopes they could eat them when they died. They also shot other animals, but seemed to like horse meat. However some Indians were more friendly. they had issues with finding the route, taking a cutoff rather than going to Fort Hall. The finally arrived to Salt Lake and family.
Bigler was subsequently called on a gold seeking mission to California, and three missions to the Hawaiian Islands.
Topics that interest me include, California Mormon history, Mormon Handcart history, WWII history, Civil War history
Labels
- 9/11
- Abraham Lincoln
- Adolf Hitler
- African American History
- archeology
- Argentina
- assassination
- basketball
- Bear Flag Revolt
- Bear River Battle
- biography
- Book of Mormon
- Book Review
- Brigham Young
- cache valley
- California History
- California Indians
- California Missions
- civil rights
- Civil War
- documentary
- Donner Party
- emancipation
- Emancipation Proclamation
- English history
- Eva Peron
- Frederick Douglass
- Gettysburg
- Gettysburg Address
- Ghost Dance
- ghost towns
- gold rush
- Gold Star Mothers
- Halloween
- handcart companies
- handcart pioneer
- handcart rescuers
- historical documentary
- historical reenactment
- Hyrum Crusader
- Hyrum Utah
- Inca
- Isaac Wardle
- Jewish Holocaust
- Joseph Smith
- Ken Burns
- Korean War
- Manteca
- Martin Handcart Company
- Memorial Day
- Mormon Battalion
- Mormon handcart rescuers
- Mormon history
- Mormon music
- Mormon pioneers
- Mormon Trail
- Mormons
- Mormons in England
- motivational movies
- movie review
- music
- Native American Art
- Native American biographies
- Native American History
- Native American Prophecies
- Native American Prophets
- Native Americans
- New Hope
- Olympics
- Pearl Harbor
- philately
- Pioneers
- Railroad
- Reorganized Church
- San Joaquin
- San Joaquin City
- San Joaquin River
- South Jordan
- Sports
- sports movies
- The church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- The West
- U.S. History
- U.S. Navy
- Utah history
- weapons
- women
- WWI
- WWII
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment